IS405



Course Syllabus

I. Basic Information
Name of Institution:    Department of International Studies (DIS),
                                    Institute of Foreign Languages (IFL),
Royal University of Phnom Penh (RUPP)
Course Instructor:       Lak Chansok[1] (LCS) (email: chansok2011@gmail.com)
Academic Date:           (Semester I, 2014-2015)         
Course Title:                Power, Actors and Order in International Relations
Course Code:               IS405
Credit Units:                3 (17 weeks: 45 hours)


II. Course Description
This course – Power, Actors and Order in International Relations – specifically introduces students the nature of power, roles of both state and non-state actors, and order in international relations which have generally been considered as the domain of states. To equip students with better understanding about power, actors and order in international relations, this course will provide students with both theories and practices based on a variety of articles and journals (see a list of those articles/journals in ‘textbook and supplementary readings’ section below).

To well understand this subject, this entire course is divided into 13 themes addressing different aspects, ranging from introduction to structure, power, actors and agency in international relations, development of state and non-state actors to the understanding of forced migration and other non-traditional security issues in connection to the states.

Specifically, the first three themes are about the structure, power, actors and agency in international relations. The fourth deals with development of the sovereign states. The fifth addresses domestic politics and foreign policy of the states in connection with the non-state actors in international relations. The sixth is all about the dependence and independence of international organizations, and the seventh is about the rise of transnational actors. The last six themes are about global governance/civil society, intrastate conflicts, forced migration, failed states, terrorism/insurgency, as well as cultures, counterfactuals and other worlds.


III. Learning Outcomes
This course is designed for students to achieve three important learning outcomes as follow:
·         Understand, explain, and demonstrate various topics or issues relevant to the power politics, state and non-state actors, and order in international relations. Those topics/issues will be analytically studied from both theoretical and practical perspectives;

·         Critically analyze many minor and major issues relevant to power politics, actors and order in international relations, starting from the engagement of states in international organizations to the occurrence of both traditional and non-traditional security issues, such as terrorism, insurgency, communal conflicts in Africa, and just name a few;

·         Enable students to create knowledge or/and theories in explaining those events after their synthesis and critical evaluation; and
·         Psychologically construct and identify students’ interest in exposing themselves to various issues with regards to power, actors, and actors in international relations, which is of help to prepare them for their future intense and analytical assessment of the past and ongoing international affairs as well as for their senior thesis in semester two of year four.


IV. Textbooks and Supplementary Readings
The compiled textbook[2] entitled ‘Power, Actors and Order in International Politics’ will be used as the core textbook for this course. This textbook consists of the following e-books’ articles and journals:

James C. S. (1988). Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press). Ch2 “Cities, People, and Language.” 53-83.

Michael Barnett and Raymond Duvall (2005) “Power in International Politics” International Organization 59(1): 39-75.

James Fearon and Alexander Wendt (2002) “Rationalism v. Constructivism: A Skeptical View” in Walter Carlsnaes, Thomas Risse, and Beth A. Simmons (eds) Handbook of International Relations (Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE): 53-73.

Christian Reus-Smit (1997) “The Constitutional Structure of International Society and the Nature of Fundamental Institutions,” International Organization, 51(4): 555-589.

Alexander Wendt (1987) “The Agent-Structure Problem in International Relations Theory.” International Organization 41(3): 335-70.

Robert Keohane (2009) “Political Science as a Vocation.” PS April 2009. 359-363

David A. Lake (2008) “The State and International Relations” in Reus-Smit and Snidal (eds) The Oxford Handbook of International Relations (Oxford: Oxford University Press): 41-61.

Charles Tilly (1992) Coercion, Capital, and European States: AD 990-1990 (Oxford: Basil Blackwell) Ch1 “Cities and States in World History.” 1-37.

Hendrik Spruyt (1994) “Institutional Selection in International Relations: State Anarchy as Order” International Organization 48(4): 527-557.

Graham Allison and Philip Zelikow (1999) Essence of Decision: Explaining the Cuban Missile Crisis 2nd ed (New York: Longman) Introduction and Conclusion. 1-12, 379-407.

Robert D. Putnam (1988) “Diplomacy and Domestic Politics: The Logic of Two-Level Games” International Organization 42(3): 427-460.

Kenneth W. Abbott and Duncan Snidal (1998) “Why States Act through Formal International Organization.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 42 (1): 32.

Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore (1999) “The Politics, Power, and Pathologies of International Organizations” International Organization 52(4): 699-732.

Margaret E. Keck and Kathryn Sikkink (1998) Activists Beyond Borders. Advocacy Networks in International Politics. (Ithaca: Cornel University Press) Chapter 1 “Introduction” 1-38

Joshua Busby (2007) “Bono Made Jesse Helms Cry: Jubilee 2000, Debt Relief, and Moral Action in International Politics,” International Studies Quarterly 51 (2): 247-275.

Rebecca Hamilton (2011) “Creating the Outcry: Citizen-Driven Political Will for Genocide Prevention in the US Context” Ius gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice 7 (3): 269-277

Alex de Waal (2008) “The Humanitarian Carnival: A Celebrity Vogue” World Affairs, Fall.

Avant, Deborah D., Martha Finnemore, and Susan K. Sell (2010) “Introduction: Who Governs the Globe?” In Who Governs the Globe?, edited by Deborah D. Avant, Martha Finnemore and Susan K. Sell. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Mary Kaldor (2007) “The Idea of Global Civil Society” in Mary Kaldor, Human Security: Reflections on Globalization and Intervention (Cambridge: Polity Press.) 134-152.

Ann Florini (2004) “Is Global Civil Society a Good Thing?” New Perspective Quarterly 21 (2): 72-77

Severine Autesserre (2009) “Hobbes and the Congo: Frames, Local Violence, and International Intervention.” International Organization 63(2): 249-80.

Mary Kaldor (2007) New & Old Wars: Organized Violence in a Global Era (Stanford: Stanford University Press) Introduction 1-14

David Keen (2008) Complex Emergencies (Cambridge: Polity Press) Chapter 1. 11-24.

Stathis N. Kalyvas (2001) “New and Old” Civil Wars: A Valid Distinction?” World Politics, 54 (Oct). 99-118.

Jeffrey Gettleman (2010) “Africa’s Forever Wars: Why the Continent’s Conflicts Never End” Foreign Policy, March/April.

Gil Loescher, Alexander Betts, and James Milner (2008) “Protection, Solutions, and UNHCR’s Core Mandate” in Gil Loescher, Alexander Betts, and James Milner The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees: The Politics and Practice of Refugee Protection into the Twenty-First Century (Milton Park: Routledge) 98-120.

Phil Orchard (2013) “Governing Forced Migration” in David Williams and Sophie Harman (eds) Governing the World? The Practice of Global Governance (London: Routledge)

Robert I. Rotberg (ed) (2003) State Failure and State Weakness in a Time of Terror (Washington D.C.: Brookings Institution). Ch1: 1-28.

Charles T. Call (2008) “The Fallacy of the ‘Failed State’” Third World Quarterly 29(8): 1491-1507.

Ayse Zarakol (2011) “What Makes Terrorism Modern? Terrorism, Legitimacy, and the International System” Review of International Studies 37 (5): 2311-2336.

James Fearon (1991) “Counterfactuals and Hypothesis Testing in Political Science,” World Politics 43 (2): 169-195.

Alexander Wendt and Raymond Duvall (2008) “Sovereignty and the UFO” Political Theory 36 (4): 607-633.

Daniel W. Drezner (2011) Theories of International Politics and Zombies (Princeton: Princeton University Press). Ch 8: “The Social Construction of Zombies”: 67-76.

Other supplementary reading materials can also be found at IFL’s Self-Access Center (SAC).


V. Procedures and Requirements
Throughout the entire course, students will be assigned to do several tasks to accomplish their studies of IS405: Power, Actors, and Order in International Relations. The following list contains several items that are strongly expected to be carried out by the students:
·         Final examination at the end of the semester – covering numerous points studied throughout the course. Those points are key concepts or terms, some comprehension questions (and short-answer questions if deemed fit) and a critical-thinking question or essay on one of the topics provided by the course instructor. Details on structure and contents of the final examination will be explained in more detail in the due time.

·         Two progress tests – aiming to assess students’ learning progress and understanding of what they have been studying in the course. The tests are to be comprehensive in nature and effective in practicality and assessment. The tests will most involve key concepts or terms as well as short and critical thinking questions to help students reflect on the materials they have been studying since the beginning of the course. Further details will be explained at least one week prior to the test dates.

·         One written assignment (group or individual) – the themes of the assignment will be provided by the course instructor who teaches this subject, and the students have the freedom to choose any topics of their interest within the given themes. Topics then need to be finalized with the consent of both the lecturers and the students. The students are supposed to carry out a number of tasks to achieve the good assignment’s score, namely drafting, collecting data, student-lecturer counseling, peer-editing, and presenting. At the nearly end of the semester, the students have to present their paper in front of the class. 

·         Chapter presentation – the students working in groups will have an opportunity to present/debate a topic of their interest in a specific chapter of the compiled textbook. Such a presentation/debate should be purely academic and non-political so as to trigger their analytical skills as well as to improve their knowledge.

·         Class participation – students are highly encouraged to proactively or at least actively participate in a variety of in-class activities, including in-class group discussions, debate, homework, reflection, quizzes, etc. Several short quizzes—informed or surprised—will take place throughout the course to keep the students alert and prepared for the lessons.


VI. Methods of Instruction
The course will be conducted through a series of lectures, presentations, debates, Q&A sessions, movies/documentaries, and hopefully a number of small competitions. Student-center approach is preferred since such method enables more input from the students and can generate more interaction in class. Besides providing some key concepts and explanation during lectures, lecturers also act as guidance, providing necessary help and advice for the students.
VII. Grading Criteria/Assessment
·         On-going Assessment:                                             60%
-          Progress Test 1&2:                                          20%
-          Written Assignment:                                       10%
-          Paper Presentation:                                         10%
-          Chapter Presentation:                                      05%
-          Class Participation:                                         15%
·         Final Examination:                                                  40%
·         Total:                                                                          100%


VIII. Course Outline and Schedule
The sessions are planned as a coherent series, and students will gain a full understanding of the dynamic political and socio-economic development in Southeast Asia only if they attend the class regularly.

Week
Contents
Miscellaneous
1
·   Class commencement
·   Course orientation/introduction
v  Course description and objectives
v  Course requirements/instruction methods
v  Course outline and assignment/test schedules
·   Written Assignment, Chapter Presentation and Group Selection for Assignment & Presentation
v  Introduction to Assignment & Presentation
v  Group Selection for Assignment & Presentation

I. Theoretical Underpinnings
2
·   Theme 1: Introduction: Power and Actors in International Relations
v  Chapter 1: Cities, People and Language
v  Chapter 2: Power in International Relations
v  Review and Q&A
Lecture
3
·   Theme 2: Structure, Actors and Agency in International Relations (I)
v  Chapter 3: Rationalism v. Constructivism: A Skeptical View
v  Chapter 4: The Constitutional Structure of International Society and the Nature of Fundamental Institutions
v  Chapter 5: The Agent-Structure Problem in International Relations Theory
v  Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
Major Assignments (Group/Topic Selection)
4
·   Theme 3: Structure, Actors and Agency in International Relations (II)  
v  Chapter 6: Political Science as a Vocation
Presentation
and Lecture
II. Actors in the International System
5
·   Theme 4: The Development of the Sovereign State: Why the State? Why Sovereignty?
v  Chapter 7: The State and International Relations
v  Chapter 8: Cities and State in World History
v  Chapter 9: Institutional Selection in International Relations: State Anarchy as Order
v   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
6
·   Theme 5: Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy
v  Chapter 10: Diplomacy and Domestic Politics: The Logic of Two-Level Games
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
Progress Test I
7
·  Theme 6: The (In)dependence of International Organizations
v  Chapter 11: Why States Act through Formal International Organizations
v  Chapter 12: The Politics, Power, and Pathologies of International Organizations
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture

8
·   Theme 7: Rise of Transnational Actors
v  Chapter 13: Transnational Advocacy Networks in International Politics: Introduction
v  Chapter 14: Bono Made Jesse Helms Cry: Jubilee 2000, Debt Relief, and Moral Action in International Politics
v  Chapter 15: The Humanitarian Carnival: A Celebrity Vogue
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
9
·   Theme 8: Beyond the State: Global Governance and Civil Society
v  Chapter 16: Who Governs the Globe?
v  Chapter 17: Is Global Civil Society a Good Thing?
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
First Draft of Major Assignment Submission
III. Decline of The State?
10
·   Theme 9: The State and Communal Conflict
v  Chapter 18: Hobbes and the Congo: Frames, Local Violence and International Intervention
v  Chapter 19: New and Old Civil Wars: A Valid Distinction?
v  Chapter 20: Africa’s Forever Wars: Why the Continent’s Conflicts Never End?
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
Progress Test II
11
·   Theme 10: Forced Migration
v  Chapter 21: Protection, Solutions and UNHCR’s Core Mandate
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
12
·   Theme 11: When States Fail?
v  Chapter 22: Failed States, Collapsed States, Weak States: Causes and Indicators
v  Chapter 23: The Fallacy of the ‘Failed States’
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
Final Draft of Major Assignment Submission
13
·   Theme 12: Terrorism, Insurgency and the (Post)-Modern State System: Non-State Actors as Transnational Agents
v  Chapter 24:  What Makes Terrorism Modern? Terrorism, Legitimacy and the International System
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
14
·   Theme 13: Cultures, Counterfactuals and Other Worlds
v  Chapter 25: Counterfactuals and Hypothesis Testing in Political Science
v  Chapter 26: Sovereignty and the UFO
·   Review and Q&A
Presentation
and Lecture
15
·   Major Assignment Presentations
v  Group Presentations
·   Review and Q&A
Group Presentation
16
·   Final Examination Review
·   Teaching Assessment
Review and Assessment
17
·   Semester Exam Preparation Break

Final Examination

Note: This course outline is subject to change if/when deemed necessary.



[1] Lak Chansok is currently a full-time lecturer at Department of International Studies, Institute of Foreign Languages of Royal University of Phnom Penh. He is also research fellow at Cambodian Institute for Cooperation and Peace (CICP), a young leader of Pacific Forum CSIS Young Leader Program, and a member of Council for Security Cooperation in Asia Pace (CSCAP Cambodia).
[2] Within this compiled textbook, all of articles and journals can be downloaded in ‘Power, Actors and Order in International Relations’ section on RUPP’s Moodle (http://rupp.edu.kh/moodle/course/category.php?id=47). However, all the reading materials thereof are strictly protected by the copy rights of authors and thus can be used only for the academic purpose.

No comments:

Post a Comment